The final stop on our 2024 European Christmas Markets trip was Berlin. For posts on Warsaw, Krakow, Prague and the Elbe River Cruise, please see previous individual posts.

On our way from Wittenberg to Berlin, we made a stop in Potsdam, the capital and largest city of the German state of Brandenburg. Potsdam sits on the River Havel, a tributary of the Elbe.

Although widely known for its parks, palaces and lakes, it is remembered for its historical significance as the site of the Potsdam Conference. In 1945, Churchill, Roosevelt and Stalin met at Cecilienhof Castle to decide on the division of Germany following its surrender. Historians consider this the beginning of the Cold War. We stopped by for a visit, but had to be satisfied with a walk around as the castle is currently closed for renovations.






After visiting Cecilienhof, we made our way to the opulent Sanssouci Palace. Built in 1745 by Prussian King Frederick the Great as his summer residence and vineyard, it was clearly the site for elaborate parties and relaxation. The palace, park and gardens are Germany’s largest UNESCO World Heritage Sites.






Potsdam also has two distinctly different Christmas Markets, one a more typical town square market with food, drinks and large crowds, and one smaller “Dutch Market” featuring local craftspersons.








Germany’s capital city, Berlin, dates back to the 13th century. The city was divided during the Cold War, but the Brandenburg Gate has become a symbol of reunification.


Berlin hosts more than 80 Christmas Markets, each with a distinct character and charm.








Grim reminders of WWII and its aftermath are found throughout Berlin.




the border between
East and West Berlin
While much of Berlin was destroyed during the war, many magnificent buildings have been rebuilt and built.





We took a recommendation from the frequent traveler Fridmans to check out Rausch Chocolate Shop, a three-story chocolate-lover’s dream come true. Some baking chocolate might have made its way into my suitcase!



Bears have held a place in Berlin’s history for decades, including prominent placement on flags, coats of arms, etc. Today, more than 500 “Buddy Bears” stand around the city as a symbol that all are welcome. We felt that welcome during our brief time in Berlin, and hope to return.

Beautiful sites and very interesting.
LikeLiked by 1 person
I loved Berlin when I visited. I am so glad you got to the chocolate shop….it was unforgettable!! I am so enjoying your pics! Happy Holidays – love you~
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you for sharing. I so love Berlin as well. I am very thoughtful to recall my time in East Germany (for only an overnight) as an exchange student in 1985. Wow….
Your posts brought back a lot of memories. I know I have said it before but thank you for being such great global ambassadors. Safe travels home.
Have a safe and happy holiday season everyone.
With peace, understanding and friendship….
Amy
LikeLike
You brought history to life with your beautiful, historic photos and blog! Thank both you and Doug for sharing this journey with us! Safe travels home.💕
LikeLiked by 1 person